A Beginner’s Guide to Choosing the Best Programming Language

Published: 1 Jul 2025

In recent years, people have become increasingly concerned about technology, dedicating a significant amount of time and effort to researching this field, particularly studying computer languages. Computer languages are the foundation for building and developing various programs and platforms, including games and software. There are many different coding languages, and each type has its features. In contrast, not all languages are suitable for beginners, so knowing the best coding to learn will provide you with suitable knowledge for developing your career. In this article, we will introduce you to popular coding languages currently in use and suggest the best programming language to learn at each stage.

Table of Content

How many programing language should Ilearn
How to choose a programming language
Reliable resources to learn computer language
Conclusion

How many programing language should I learn

There are many different coding languages currently, and most people who want to pursue a coding career aim to become experts in all languages. However, if you do not have a reasonable plan, you will waste a lot of time because not all programming languages are easy to learn for a coder.

To start entering the programming field, you need to choose the easiest coding language to learn first, especially a popular language like Python, Java, JavaScript, or C#. Additionally, focusing on a single language can help you understand programming concepts, such as logic, syntax, and data structures. After you are comfortable with the first language, you can broaden your horizons by studying the second. Depending on the first language, you can further research other basic or more advanced programs. For example, if you start with Python, you can divert to study JavaScript or learn a higher-level programming language, such as C#. Equipping yourself with two or more coding languages will help you deepen your understanding of programming tools.

Although knowing more languages will support you well in your career, you should not learn all at once, as it will make you overloaded. Therefore, emphasizing quality is better than quantity. Mastering 2 to 4 languages is more valuable than just catching basic knowledge of all languages, so you should think about learning one more language if you feel that you can handle all your known coding programs well.

Close-up of Python code with colorful syntax highlighting.

How to choose a programming language

Choosing a suitable programming language depends on your specific goals and current level of expertise. With a large number of available languages designed for different purposes, there are many choices for you to start studying, but the first choice is very crucial because it is the foundation for further development in the future. We surveyed a large number of learners about what their best programming language to learn for different intentions and compiled several opinions below:

1. Which programming language is easy to learn

When mentioning the easiest coding language to learn first, we would be remiss if we did not refer to HTML, which is the foundation of the World Wide Web and has been used to define websites, headings, paragraphs, images, and links. This language has a simple syntax and is easy to perform core actions. If you get some bugs during coding time with HTML, you can easily solve them because HTML uses concise and highly consistent markups so that you can find the mistake quickly. Although HTML is not a traditional programming language, it is an ideal choice due to its accessibility and its importance for those interested in pursuing a career in web development.

2. Which programming language should I learn first as a beginner?

If you are a freshman, you should choose a popular language to build a foundation, and Python will be the best choice for you. You may be concerned that Python is a good first language, but the answer is certainly yes because Python can assist you on a path from beginner to expert; it can be used for many majors, such as data science, web development, automation, and more. Aside from its usefulness, Python is an easy-to-read and write language because it includes concise and familiar code statements, which help both the coder and their team, as well as facilitate cooperation and the development of a perfect program. Therefore, Python is a good first programming language for those new to coding.

3. Which programming language is best for getting job

Programming is a job trend nowadays; the competitiveness in this field has been boosted considerably in recent years. Hence, if you want to have a lucrative job, you will have to learn the coding language that fits market demand, focusing on top programming languages, especially C#. This is a challenging language to study, but its value is worth your effort. C# can be widely used in various fields, including banking, Internal business, Healthcare, and Game Development, which are emerging areas of growth. Additionally, there are numerous positions available for those who master C#, including Software Engineer, Backend Developer, or Full-Stack Developer, which are highly paid roles.

4. Which programming language should I learn for cybersecurity

The occurrence of technology upgrades will significantly increase the risk of computer attacks, so cyber protection is an essential step. In most web-based application attacks, JavaScript is a language that is used regularly. Therefore, if you want to learn about cybersecurity, studying JavaScript is required to understand the core problems of cyber attacks and how they work and then propose an effective solution.

Reliable resources to learn computer language

1. Book

Reading books about programming languages is a traditional learning method; numerous books have been written by renowned authors who have compiled and built logical structures to help readers understand the fundamentals before moving on to advanced topics. Besides, reading a book allows learners to focus on studying more than researching online because they can easily take note of the essential parts, and it does not have distractions compared to online learning (ads, pop-ups, notifications). Hereby are several well-known books about the coding sector that you can refer to:

Automate the Boring Stuff with Python by AI Sweigart
Head First Java by Kathy Sierra and Bert Bates
Programming: Principles and Practice Using C++ by Bjarne Stroustrup
Eloquent JavaScript by Marjin Haverbeke

2. Online courses

While reading a book provides you with basic theory, studying online courses will show you how coding languages work in practice, so you can understand them deeply. In addition, you can manage your studying time actively and also can rewind, pause, or rewatch to further research. After each course, you will have a test to review your knowledge – a very convenient feature for users to reinforce their understanding. Many platforms, such as Coursera, Codecademy, and freeCodeCamp, offer a diverse range of coding languages to learn, which are regularly updated to stay aligned with new versions of these languages.

3. YouTube channels

YouTube is one of the most popular platforms for learning coding languages. It includes a variety of channels that teach different computer languages, and most of them are completely free, so YouTube is a priceless resource for you. Besides, there are many channels run by professional programmers; they spend their time and effort creating videos that instruct you on all the necessary knowledge. This helps you easily imagine what a reality video is like allowing you to watch how code is written, debugged, or run in real time. Hence, YouTube is a prestigious place to start learning coding languages for everyone.

Conclusion

Choosing a suitable computer language to learn is not easy; it not only depends on your goals but also needs to be aligned with market demand. You have more opportunities to develop your career by learning additional coding languages, but you need to become an expert in 1 to 2 languages before pursuing further study. This is because you can have a bright career by being proficient in 2 or even 1 programming language. So, don’t make a big deal about trying to learn as many languages as possible; instead, focus on your target languages by studying from various resources, such as books or online sites.

Is Java a good first language?

Java is a great first language for those interested in object-oriented programming. It is widely used in large applications and has a clear, structured syntax. While it may have a steeper learning curve than some other languages, it provides a solid foundation for understanding programming concepts.

Is Python a good first language?

Yes, Python is one of the best first languages to learn due to its simple syntax and readability. It’s used in a wide range of fields like data science, web development, and automation. Python allows beginners to focus more on learning programming concepts rather than struggling with complex syntax.

Should I learn code?

Learning to code can open doors to many career opportunities in technology. Whether you’re interested in web development, gaming, or artificial intelligence, coding is a valuable skill. Start with a beginner-friendly language like Python to get a good grasp of programming fundamentals.