How to Choose the Perfect Laptop Screen: Types, Finishes, and Sizes Explained


Updated: 2, Dec 2024

51


Laptop screens play an important part in how we engage with our devices. The screen quality can have a major impact on your experience, whether you’re working, playing games, or watching movies. Due to the wide range of options available, choosing the right type of laptop screen can be hard. In this article, we’ll talk about the different kinds of laptop screens, their functions, and how to choose the right one for you.

1. Types of Laptop Screens by Technology

Laptop screens come with different technologies, each providing distinct advantages in terms of clarity, color accuracy, and viewing angles. Let’s explore all types in depth!

1. LCD Screens

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) is the most common screen type due to its affordability and decent performance.

Subtypes of LCD Screens

LCD screens come in various subtypes, each offering unique features for different needs. We’ll explain these subtypes in more detail later, helping you choose the best display based on your specific tasks.

  • 1. TN Panels (Twisted Nematic)

TN panels are an inexpensive LCD screen solution with quick response times, making them a popular choice for gaming. However, their limited viewing angles may result in disfigured colors and poor visual clarity when viewed from the side.

  • 2. IPS Panels (In-Plane Switching)

IPS panels have enhanced color accuracy and broader viewing angles, resulting in vibrant and colorful visuals from practically any positioning. These panels are admired by creative workers and gamers who value visual quality over price.

  • 3. VA Panels (Vertical Alignment)

VA panels are a compromise between TN and IPS screens, providing more contrast and deeper blacks. Although less common in laptops, they offer a compromise between affordability and visual performance.

High-tech laptop with a colorful glowing screen, perfect for creative workflows
Minimal setup, maximum impact.

2. OLED Screens

Because of their self-emitting pixels, OLED screens provide remarkable color accuracy and broad contrast. These displays are ideal for viewing HDR video or performing professional-level visual work. However, they are more expensive and can suffer image burn-in over time.

3. Mini-LED Screens

Mini-LED screens use modern light source technology to improve brightness and contrast. They’re best for high-performance laptops used for gaming, video editing, or HDR content creation. This technology provides near-OLED quality without the burn-in dangers.

Modern laptop showcasing a colorful, high-resolution display at sunset
Explore the beauty of advanced laptop screen technology.

2. Basics of Laptop Screens

The screen’s resolution, size, and type can affect everything from the clarity of images to the ease of multitasking. This section will go over the different aspects of laptop screens, including basic screen kinds and resolution settings.

1. Resolution

Resolution is the number of pixels displayed on a screen that determines its sharpness and clarity. Here are the most typical resolutions:

  • 1. HD (1366 x 768)

HD resolution is a basic screen choice that you can often found in cheap laptops. It’s suitable for simple work like emailing, surfing the web, and word processing. However, it may not give sharp graphics for demanding tasks because images and text appear less detailed than at higher resolutions.

  • 2. Full HD (1920 x 1080)

Full HD is a famous choice for many customers due to its excellent combination of clarity, performance, and price. It gives sharp visuals that are perfect for watching videos, multitasking, and playing games for fun.

  • 3. 4K (3840 x 2160)

4K resolution provides unparalleled detail and accuracy, making it an ideal choice for professionals in video editing, graphic design, and premium gaming. While it produces amazing images, the trade-offs include increasing expenses and battery consumption, making it unsuitable for common users.

2. Refresh Rate

The refresh rate, measured in Hertz (Hz), indicates how often the screen updates its image every second.

  • 1. 60Hz Refresh Rate

Most laptops have a 60Hz refresh rate, which is ideal for tasks like browsing, viewing videos, and doing office work. It provides smooth images for regular use but may not match the requirements of gamers or creative professionals.

  • 2. 120Hz or Higher Refresh Rate

A refresh rate of 120Hz or more is required for gaming players and professionals who deal with fast-paced images. It greatly lowers motion blur while improving smoothness. 

3. Aspect Ratio

The aspect ratio defines the width and height proportions of a screen.

  • 1. 16:9 Aspect Ratio

The common aspect ratio in laptops is 16:9, which provides a large display area. It is perfect for enjoyment purposes, such as watching movies or YouTube videos, as well as for normal use.

  • 2. 16:10 or 3:2 Aspect Ratio

Laptops with 16:10 or 3:2 aspect ratios give greater vertical screen area, which makes them ideal for productivity tasks such as coding, handling documents, and reading. These ratios enable users to view more content at once, eliminating the need to scroll.

3. Screen Finishes

in this section, you’ll discover two types of Screen Finishes: Glossy Screens and Matte Screens. The finish of a laptop screen significantly impacts its usability in different lighting conditions. Here are short explanations of both.

1. Glossy Screens

Glossy screens show colors clearly and sharply, which makes them ideal for tasks that need bright colors, like editing images or watching movies. However, their glossy surface can intensify the brightness, potentially causing eye strain if used for extended periods.

2. Matte Screens

Matte screens are designed with an anti-glare coating that keeps reflections to a minimum. This means they can be used outside or in highly bright rooms. They’re easier to see after a while of use, but the colors aren’t as bright as on shiny screens.

Colorful laptop screens with edge-to-edge displays on a stylish setup.
A perfect blend of innovation and display clarity.

4. Laptop Screen Sizes

Laptop screens come in a variety of sizes to accommodate different user requirements. In this section, you’ll discover short explanations of all.

1. 11–12 Inches

Small screens of 11-12 inches are perfect for ultraportable laptops. They are lightweight and simple to transport, making them ideal for everyday users who appreciate portability for basic tasks such as browsing and writing.

2. 13–14 Inches

Screens in the 13–14-inch range figure as the ideal combination between mobility and usability. These laptops are popular with both students and professionals.

3. 15.6 Inches

The most common screen size is 15.6 inches, which provides plenty of area for multitasking, media consumption, and light gaming. This size is suitable for people who require a large-screen laptop for both work and enjoyment.

4. 17 Inches and Above

Laptops with 17-inch or bigger displays are excellent for desktop replacements. They provide a big viewing surface for immersive gaming, video editing, and other high-demand apps, but they are heavier and less mobile.

Multiple laptops showcasing different screen sizes, including 11-12, 13-14, and 15.6 inches
Explore laptops by screen size for every task.

5. Specialized Laptop Screens

Some laptops come with unique screen features designed for specific tasks. Let’s explore to read more about this.

1. Touchscreens

Touchscreens let users easily connect with laptops by letting them navigate fast, zoom in, and draw on the screen. These are common in 2-in-1 gadgets and are useful for students and designers. But they make the gadget heavier in weight and can drain the battery faster.

2. Convertible Screens

Users can switch between laptop and tablet modes on convertible screens, which makes them more useful. They are wonderful for creative people, experts, and anyone who wants to be able to change how they work.

High-resolution laptop screen showcasing a picturesque mountain view on a clean desk setup.
A touch of tech and tranquility.

6. Eye-Friendly Display Options

Extended screen use can cause eye strain, so selecting an eye-friendly screen is essential.

  1. Reduce harmful blue light to prevent damage to your eyes after long periods of use.
  2. Make sure that the screen is not overly bright or too dim, which can strain your eyes.
  3. Reduces reflections and glare, making it easier to focus. 
Which laptop screen type is best?

The ideal laptop screen type depends on your demands. For general use, an IPS LCD panel works well due to its good colors, viewing angles, and price. If you want the highest-quality graphics and don’t mind the price, an OLED panel gives the best contrast and bright colors.

Which is better, OLED or IPS for laptops?

OLED screens are better for stunning graphics, with deep blacks, rich colors, and high contrast, making them great for movies or creative work. IPS displays are more cheap, survive longer, and are good for everyday work. IPS is the most practical option if you don’t want high-end images.

How many types of screen are in a laptop?

Laptops typically have five major screen types: LCD (with LED backlight), OLED, QLED, Touchscreen, and e-Ink (rare). Each model has unique qualities that meet to specific demands such as gaming, casual use, or professional work. Most laptops currently have LCD or OLED panels.

Is QLED better than OLED?

QLED panels are brighter and more suited to use in well-lit situations, but they lack the deep blacks and rich colors of OLED. OLED screens provide higher visual quality and contrast, particularly in low-light environments. If you prioritize brightness, choose QLED; for overall visual quality, go with OLED.

What is the disadvantage of an OLED laptop?

The primary drawback of using an OLED laptop is screen burn-in, which occurs when static images create permanent signs on the screen over time. They are also more expensive and require more battery power when displaying bright images. In addition, they may have a shorter lifespan than LCD or IPS screens.

What does screen resolution mean?

Screen resolution refers to the amount of pixels on a screen and determines how sharp and clear the image appears. Common resolutions are HD (1366×768), Full HD (1920×1080), and 4K (3840×2160). Higher resolutions offer clarity but may consume more battery.

What is the difference between IPS and TN panels?

IPS (In-Plane Switching) panels offer color accuracy and viewing angles, making them perfect for creative work. TN (Twisted Nematic) panels are faster and less expensive but have poorer viewing angles and colors. Gamers frequently prefer TN because of its faster response times.

How do I know if my laptop screen is 4K?

To find out the resolution of your laptop, check its display settings or specifications online. A 4K screen will have a resolution of 3840×2160 pixels. It is also typically labeled on the laptop or in the product description.

Conclusion

Which laptop screen type is best for you depends on what you need it for. Understanding the various technologies and features is important for deciding whether you value portability, clear visuals, or eye comfort. Think about what’s most important to you: screen size, quality, or finish. The right laptop screen makes working, playing games, and having fun more enjoyable.


Muhammad Bilal

Muhammad Bilal

Muhammad Bilal has been covering laptop technology professionally for over four years. With a thorough understanding of every aspect of laptops, he will impart his knowledge to everyone. Bilal is the admin at Laptop Test Guide. So you'll find lots of reviews, solutions to problems, and opinion pieces from him here.

Please Write Your Comments